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Magul Bera
The blowing of the Conch Shell is the traditional
invocation at the commencement of any function and the
drums (Bera) are an Integral part of the ritual. It is
an ancient Sinhala custom to present ritual music when
seeking the blessings of the Guardian Deities of the
land.
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Pancha Thurya
Vandanaya
The drums have been called the king of the instrument in
the orient and twenty six varieties of drums are used in
Sri Lanka. This is an improvised orchestration of
several of these drums. Drum playing calls for great
skill, particularly on account of the rebound of the
membrane. It is in the utilization of this rebound that
the essence of the drummer's art consists. In olden days
times the five kind of musical instruments consisted of
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The one faced drum-Atata-Vitata,
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The two face drum-Vitata,
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Skin drum with strings the Atata-Vitata,
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The metal percussion-cymbal etcand
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Wind instruments-like horanewasusira.
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Hansa Dance
The graceful movements of the swans danced to the rhythm
of the drum.
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Tea Netuma
Up country tea pluckers (girls) pluck tea. When kankanie
is around the girls rest without their duty. Suddenly
kankanie will come. Tea pluckers again start to pluck
tea and demand to get their salary.
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Thelme
The stage adaptation of low country ritual called the
devol maduwa (The devol ritual) held to appease the
devol deiyo (Devol god) vigorous dance interludes such
as this, keep the throng entertained through the night.
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Kandurata Ves Netuma
Ves
(literally appearance in guise) owes origin to the
kohoba kankariya, a traditional ritual of the kandyan
province. The dance from itself was regarded as scared
and it was performed to appease the deities. Here the
dancers display their acrobatic skill to the rhythm of
the measured beat called "Thalam" and drums.
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Gini Sisila (Fire Dance)
A South Ceylon fire dance showing the power of charms
over fire and the twenty seven devils that can trouble
mankind. The absolute faith of the fire dancers
protects them from the flames. This dance also includes
fire-eating.
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Raban Dance
The dancer with the Rabana (a circular hand drum)
demonstrates his dexterity by spinning a number of these
colourful hand drums to the rhythm of the accompanying
drums.
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Mask Dance
A stage adaptation of a ritualistic dance from of the
southern part of Sri Lanka. The original ritual was
intended to bridge the gap between the world of man and
that of the gods and demons. To do this, it was
necessary for man to be on good terms with the unknown,
as this could help him obtain plentiful crops and keep
him in good health.
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Gajaga Vannama
One of the more popular of the vannam's in the kandyan
dance technique, which presents in rhythm dance steps
the majestic tread of the elephant.
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Salupaliya
This is a dance depicting one or several demons that are
believed to be capable of causing particular ailments.
In traditional (devil) dancing it is possible to
identify the demon that has to be propitiated in order
that the sick person may be cured. This is a popular
rural dance in southern Sri Lanka. For exorcist
purposes, the dancer wears a mask physically
representing a particular devil or demon.
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Kulu Netuma
Kulu netuma is a traditional folk dance usually
performed by village damsels to celebrate rich gravest.
The dance portrays sequence from reaping to winnowing of
the grain. his buoyant dance movement which is open to a
variety of rhythmical arrangements providing ample
opportunities for displaying feminine grace. This dance
is very popular with mode choreographers and has much in
common with similar harvest dance in other parts of
Asia.
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Hevisi Vandanaya
Hevisi or the traditional war drums of Sri Lanka were
used in the ancient times to summon soldiers in times of
national emergency or war but are now used only in
religious ceremonies.
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Puja Netuma
invocation to the divine mother of the dance seeking her
protection and blessings on the dancer and his audience.
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